THE
OLDEST QUARREL inside the Left is undoubtedly the fight between
pacifists and those who believe humanitarian reforms can be wrest from
the capitalist Ruling Class only by violence or credible
threats thereof.
Events in Ferguson re-heated the dispute to a simmer, but Baltimore brought it to a rolling boil, and last week it bubbled onto the pages of mainstream media.
Yet that's only half the story. The other half is that one writer, Jonathan Chait of the aggressively upscale New York Magazine, is using the discussion to slyly blame U.S. African Americans for the downfall of the Democratic Party.
Thus,
in Chait's obliquely presented view, black rebelliousness is
responsible for the party's reduction to the me-too fascism that has
characterized Democratic foreign policy since the ascendance of Lyndon Baines Johnson to the presidency, and defined its domestic policy since President Jimmy Carter's theocratic signature enshrined the Republican war against women as federal policy.
Meanwhile
the appearance of the violence-versus-nonviolence debate in mainstream
publications is, I believe, of profound political and historical
significance. It is unlike anything I have seen during the nearly 60
years I have been a professional writer, editor and/or photographer. Nor have I heard
of its like occurring anytime during the 75 years I've been living this
lifetime.
Moreover
– and let us not forget this all-important point – Chait and the
writers he cites all represent the Ruling Class regardless of the
political disguises assumed by their publishers. Thus it is arguable the
widespread coverage suddenly being given this issue is the most
accurate yardstick yet of Ruling Class fears that Working Class anger in
the U.S. is approaching the ignition-point of revolution.
That's why Chait's opening graf,
which builds a pro-violence argument he soon demolishes with volleys of
academic research, is worth quoting in totality, especially for its
links:
The
recent spate of protests against police brutality have changed the way
the left thinks about rioting. The old liberal idea, which distinguished
between peaceful protests (good) and rioting (bad), has given way to a
more radical analysis. “Riots work,” insists George Ciccariello-Maher in Salon .
“But despite the obviousness of the point, an entire chorus of media,
police, and self-appointed community leaders continue to try to convince
us otherwise, hammering into our heads a narrative of a nonviolence
that has never worked on its own, based on a mythical understanding of
the Civil Rights Movement.” Vox's German Lopez, while acknowledging the downside of random violence, argues, “Riots can lead to real, substantial change.” In Rolling Stone, Jesse Myerson asserts, “the historical pedigree of property destruction as a tactic of resistance is long and frequently effective.” Darlena Cunha, writing in Time, asks, “Is rioting so wrong?” and proceeds to answer her own question in the negative.
But
then three paragraphs later Chait not only refutes the writers he
cited. He also reaches a conclusion I would expect to find – albeit
stated in more obviously racist terms – only in an avowedly Rightist
journal:
The
1960s saw two overlapping waves of protest: nonviolent civil-rights
demonstrations, and urban rioting. The 1960s also saw the Republican
Party crack open the New Deal coalition by, among other things,
appealing to public concerns about law and order. In 1964, Lyndon
Johnson swept every region of the country except the South running a
liberal, pro-civil-rights campaign; in 1968, Richard Nixon won a
narrower victory on the basis of social backlash.
Because I (of course) do not read New York Magazine, I owe Margaret Flowers and her excellent on-line daily Popular Resistance a salute of thanks for making Chait's “Riots and Social Change” available to a proletarian such as I. PR
routinely does a damn fine job of bringing to Working Class attention
important stories we 99 Percenters would otherwise be denied by the
nation's various mechanisms of de facto censorship, but this time Flowers outdid herself.
All of which is prefatory to what I said on the associated comment thread. But it is more than just another en passant
response. It is important for two reasons: it addresses the revisionist
history by which the Ruling Class increasingly beclouds what happened
within the United States during the 1960s and 1970s. It also – or so I
hope – alerts a few significantly placed people to a new Democratic Big
Lie as potentially malicious as the “welfare queen” Big Lie the Democrats borrowed from the Republicans to justify enactment of genocidal “welfare reforms” in 1995.
(My
apology for the fact there are a few repetitions between the
explanatory grafs above and those below. The repetitions are unavoidable
because I have reprinted my original comment word-for-word.)
Let
us not forget that as a writer for aggressively upscale New York
Magazine, Mr. Chait's perspective is necessarily that of the Ruling
Class.
Hence
the subtle but nevertheless implicit race-bating and victim-blaming in
his statement that "The 1960s also saw the Republican Party crack open
the New Deal coalition by, among other things, appealing to public
concerns about law and order."
The
truth, however, is quite different. The New Deal coalition was not
"crack(ed) open" by the Republican Party but rather by the Democrats
themselves.
President
Lyndon Johnson's 180-degree turn in foreign policy immediately
following the assassination of President John F. Kennedy led directly to
the Southeast Asian (aka "Vietnam") War.
In
turn -- and exactly as the Ruling Class intended -- the war destroyed
the Working Class solidarity that had created and sustained the New
Deal. The war divided the U.S. Working Class -- what today we would call
the 99 Percent -- into two venomously hostile camps: the sneeringly
contemptuous draft-exempt elite and the equally embittered draft-bait,
cannon-fodder majority of those of us who (because we lacked the money
and influence to bribe our way out of the draft), had no choice but to
serve.
Contrary
to the implications of Mr. Chait's remark -- a clever falsehood that
seems designed to protect white Ruling Class Democrats by blaming blacks
for the party's troubles -- all the significant non-racial divisions in
present-day U.S. politics date from that history-changing Vietnam-era
divide.
As
to racist hate-mongering by the Republicans, that indeed occurred, but
again contrary to Mr. Chait's disingenuous claim, the class warfare
implicit in the Vietnam draft had already destroyed the New Deal.
Vietnam
had also -- because of the tacitly genocidal U.S. policy of sending a
preponderance of African-American combat troops to fight its colonial
wars -- radically inflamed the long-simmering racial injustices that
underlay the riots.
The
Republican Party, which since the 1920s has been the primary vessel of
U.S. fascism, predictably pounced with malicious glee on the resultant
white fear. Obviously -- at least in retrospect -- this too was
precisely as the Ruling Class intended.
Subsequent
U.S. history makes it equally obvious what happened next. The Ruling
Class deftly expanded Vietnam's divisiveness by manipulating it into a
plethora of profoundly emotional clashes over firearms, jobs, unions,
welfare, immigration, education, abortion, sexuality, Christian
supremacy and ultimately the prevalent definitions of patriotism and
what it means to be a U.S. citizen.
Again
exactly as the Ruling Class intends, the resultant hostilities --
perpetuated as they are by a media machine more psychologically
effective than even Josef Goebbels might have imagined -- destroy any
future possibility of ever again restoring 99 Percent solidarity.
(Disclosure:
I am not a Vietnam veteran but am a Vietnam-era vet: Regular Army
enlistment 1959-1965, three years active duty, overseas service in Korea
1961-1962, honorably discharged after completion of three-year reserve
obligation).
LB/8-14 June 2015
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